P2P Video Calls: Secure Private Conversations

P2P calls offer a faster, more private, and cost-effective alternative to traditional server-based communication, making them ideal for secure business and personal use.

P2P video calls are especially useful if you need highly secure, private 1:1 calls, especially for journalism, activism, legal discussions, or sensitive business conversations.

Think of it like a walkie-talkie—you speak directly to the other person without needing a middleman.

TLDR;

 

🔒 Peer-to-peer (P2P) calls create a direct connection between participants, bypassing central servers to minimize data exposure and prevent third-party interception.

 

Without relying on cloud infrastructure, P2P calls are faster and more clear, ensuring smoother voice and video communication—especially in low-bandwidth environments.

 

✅  P2P calls work even in unstable network conditions, making them essential for humanitarian aid workers, emergency response teams, and military personnel

P2P video calls by Eyre

How Does a P2P Video Call Work?

A P2P video call is a direct connection between two devices that allows voice or video communication without relying on a central server to relay the data. Instead of routing the call through a third-party server (as with Zoom, Microsoft Teams, or traditional VoIP services), P2P video calls establish a direct link between the caller and the receiver.

Finds the shortest, most efficient route between the two participants.
Encrypts and transmits the voice or video data directly from one device to another.
Avoids relying on external cloud servers, reducing delays and potential security risks.
P2P technology for private calls offers better security and efficiency than centralized systems.

What Makes P2P Video Calls Secure?

A P2P video calls establishes a direct connection between two devices without routing the data through a central server. This means that:

✔ No third party has access to your conversation – Unlike server-based calls (Zoom, Google Meet), where data passes through company-owned infrastructure, a P2P call doesn’t rely on external intermediaries.

Less exposure to data breaches – If a server storing call logs or metadata gets hacked, your conversations might be compromised. In a P2P call, there’s no central repository where hackers can access stored data.

Encryption makes data unreadable to outsiders – Secure P2P calls use end-to-end encryption (E2EE), ensuring that even if someone intercepts the communication, they can’t decipher the content.

No metadata leakage – Centralized services often log call duration, participants, and IP addresses. Eyre P2P calls can reduce metadata collection, enhancing privacy.

Benefits of P2P Video Calls

Better Privacy & Security – Since the data doesn’t pass through a third-party server, P2P video calls offer higher privacy and are harder to intercept.

Lower Latency & Faster Connection – P2P calls reduce lag because they don’t need to travel through multiple servers, making conversations smoother.

More Reliable in Low-Bandwidth Conditions – Since data takes a direct route, P2P video calls often work better in areas with weak internet connectivity.

P2P calls security

When Should You Use a P2P Video Call?

P2P video calling is ideal when:

You need a private, encrypted conversation (e.g., legal discussions, business negotiations, journalist communications).
You are in a low-bandwidth area where server-based calls struggle.
You want the fastest, most efficient call setup without unnecessary delays.

If you’re hosting a large meeting or need call recording, live transcription, or analytics, Eyre’s secure server-based video meeting tool is more suitable.

Understanding P2P Video Calls vs. Server-Based Calls at a Glance

FeatureP2P Video CallsServer-Based Calls (e.g., Zoom, Google Meet)
SecurityHigher (direct connection)Lower (data passes through servers)
LatencyLower (faster)Higher (depends on server load)
ScalabilityBest for 1:1 callsBetter for group calls
ReliabilityMay face connectivity issuesMore stable on global networks
Bandwidth UsageLower (direct transmission)Higher (relies on server processing)

What Security Features Do P2P Video Calls Use?

End to End Encryption (E2EE)

P2P calls are truly secure since they  use end-to-end encryption (E2EE). This means that data is encrypted on the sender’s device before transmission. Only the recipient can decrypt and read the message or voice data. Even if a hacker or government agency intercepts the call, they won’t be able to understand it. ensuring no one—including the app provider—can eavesdrop on the conversation. 

Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)

Another layer of security: Even if encryption keys are compromised, PFS ensures previously recorded calls cannot be decrypted retroactively. Without PFS, a hacker who gets access to a past encryption key could unlock all previously recorded conversations. Eyre uses Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) to prevent long-term security breaches.

IP Address Protection

In true P2P calls on Eyre, your IP address is visible to the other party—this can reveal your approximate location. Eyre uses relay servers to hide real IP addresses. You can also add VPN integration for added anonymity. This way, Eyre prevents direct IP leaks, ensuring anonymity during calls.

In true P2P calls on Eyre, your IP address is visible to the other party—this can reveal your approximate location. Eyre uses relay servers to hide real IP addresses. You can also add VPN integration for added anonymity. This way, Eyre prevents direct IP leaks, ensuring anonymity during calls.

Are P2P Video Calls More Secure Than Server-Based Calls?

FeatureP2P Video CallsServer-Based Calls (Zoom, Teams, Google Meet)
Data ExposureLower (direct device-to-device communication)Higher (data passes through cloud servers)
End-to-End Encryption (E2EE)Yes (if enabled)No (unless explicitly stated, e.g., Zoom E2EE mode)
Risk of Data BreachesMinimal (no central storage)Higher (server logs may be hacked)
Metadata TrackingLower (less data stored)Higher (providers often log IP, duration, participants)
ScalabilityLimited (best for 1:1 calls)High (better for large meetings)
IP Address ExposurePossible (without relays)Hidden (through servers)

If privacy is your priority, P2P calls with strong encryption are safer than traditional server-based calls. But for group meetings or regulatory compliance, server-based solutions may be necessary – and Eyre offers both! Plus, our servers are based in Switzerland for your added protection.